Has the term “peace bond” been brought up as a possible resolution when you’re facing criminal charges in Regina?

For many people, a peace bond offers a path out of the criminal justice system without a conviction, but it comes with conditions and consequences that are important to understand.

What Is a Peace Bond?

A peace bond, formally known as a Section 810 recognizance under the Criminal Code of Canada, is a court order requiring you to keep the peace and follow specific conditions for a set period, typically up to 12 months, though longer terms are possible in certain circumstances. 

It’s not the same as a criminal conviction, and it doesn’t involve a finding of guilt. Instead, it is a preventive measure used when a court believes there are reasonable grounds to fear that someone may commit an offence or cause harm.

Common conditions include:

  • No-contact orders with a specific person or group of people
  • Restrictions on possessing firearms, weapons, or ammunition
  • Requirements to report to a police officer or other designated authority
  • Geographic restrictions, such as staying away from certain locations
  • Curfews or other limits on movement
  • Requirements to attend counselling, treatment, or anger management programs in some cases 

If you agree to enter into a peace bond, criminal charges are often withdrawn, although this depends on the circumstances and the Crown prosecutor’s position. Violating any condition of a peace bond is a criminal offence. As such, it can result in new charges, fines, imprisonment, or both.

How Does a Peace Bond Work in Regina?

A peace bond isn’t a criminal conviction. To enter into one, you don’t plead guilty to any offence. Instead, you agree to be bound by the court’s conditions. If the Crown agrees, the underlying criminal charges may be withdrawn.

However, if you breach any condition of the peace bond, you can be charged with a new criminal offence and potentially face prosecution for the original matter as well.

Who Can Benefit from a Peace Bond?

Peace bonds are often considered in cases involving domestic disputes where no physical harm occurred, first-time offenders facing minor charges, and situations where the complainant has concerns about future safety but the evidence for a conviction is limited.

Is a Peace Bond Right for You?

This depends on the specifics of your case, including the charges, your criminal history, and the Crown’s position. A Regina criminal lawyer can assess whether pursuing a peace bond is in your best interest, negotiate the conditions on your behalf, and ensure you fully understand what you are agreeing to.

Entering a peace bond without legal advice can result in conditions that are difficult to comply with. A breach can carry serious consequences. Speaking with Linh Pham, an experienced Regina criminal lawyer, before making any decisions is strongly advised.