The effects of a DUI or DWI on your driving history and the expense of your car insurance may be identical, but their definitions could differ. There is typically a distinction between DUI vs DWI.

In short, driving under the influence is called DUI, and drunk driving is called DWI. Both DUI and DWI may refer to similar offences in certain states while differing in many others.

Let’s understand the difference between them and the penalties for these offences.

DUI vs DWI: Everything You Need to Know

The term DUI and DWI differs from region to region. The problem arises when governments combine both words. It frequently happens that one term will relate to alcohol, and the other is related to intoxication from drugs apart from alcohol, like prescribed or recreational drugs.

“DUI” stands for “Driving Under the Influence,” while “DWI” stands for “Driving While Intoxicated” or “Driving While Impaired.”

The specific definitions and consequences of these terms vary by jurisdiction, but both generally refer to operating a vehicle while impaired by alcohol or drugs.

In some places, they may be used interchangeably, while in others, they could denote different levels of impairment or offenses.

Let’s get onto the details about them:

What is DUI?

DUI, or “driving under the influence,” is the act of driving while intoxicated or under the influence of any other drug to the point where it is dangerous.

What is DWI?

DWI is an acronym for “driving while intoxicated.” Driving while intoxicated is the legal definition of DWI in some states. From the viewpoint of the average individual, the offences are the same.

A DWI is harsher than a DUI in such places. In some regions, driving while intoxicated (DWI) can only mean driving under the influence of drugs or alcohol (DUI).

What Happens When You Get Convicted With DUI and DWI?

The state where the accident occurred decides whether a person gets charged with DUI vs DWI. Some states use different terms.

If you get convicted of DUI or DWI, it can have a serious outcome that can involve losing your license, fines, and other undesired penalties.

So, before you drive in a specific area, it is important to know all the rules and regulations and the laws of that particular area. Also, you should get familiar with the driving laws first.

Fines and Charges

If you are accused of a DWI vs DUI, you will have to pay for the charges and to the court as well. The amount depends on the court imprisonment and trial period.

License Suspension or Revocation

You will surely end up losing your driving license if you are proven guilty. You’ll need defensive driving lessons to regain your driving license.

Rehabilitation

In many states, you will also be checked for your alcohol or drug usage habits. You might be required to participate in rehabilitation depending on the findings of that test.

This therapy could involve anything from enrolling in a rehab center to joining a few sessions of a counseling service like Alcoholics Anonymous.

Higher Insurance Prices

You’ll require SR-22 insurance once your driving license is restored. According to the regulations in your area, this may increase your charges. You can consider paying higher rates for a minimum of three years.

Ignition Interlock Device

You need to install an ignition interlock device on your car based on the state where you live. Using this system, you must execute a breath test to confirm that you have not consumed alcohol before you can start driving your car.

You must cover the cost of the gadget, the cost of the setup, and a monthly fee for surveillance.

Imprisonment

You might serve a sentence of imprisonment if this is your second conviction. Also, you’ll need to go for a trial and have to do community service.

History Check

When hiring job candidates, the majority of companies run criminal history checks. A DUI history, whether a serious crime or minor, will show up in a criminal record check and may prevent you from getting the job you want.

Requests for accommodation, financial support, and college enrollment may also result in criminal records. Since renters frequently run criminal record checks, a DUI record can make it more difficult to find your desired rental.

Corporate Connections

A  DUI charge can even have a negative impact on how your company and colleagues view you. Despite your best efforts, your DUI conviction can end up in the local press, negatively affecting your image. You can even lose your job if your firm has a policy against DUI offences.

Personal Connections

After a DUI charge or conviction, you could be concerned about how your close people will perceive you. You might also feel ashamed and embarrassed. At first, your friends and relatives can worry excessively about you and pay close attention to everything you do.

Even if you think you have all the things under control, you could get annoyed or upset if they ask about your consumption or DUI.

If you want to learn details about this read our article about what happens if you get DUI in Canada.

What Leads to a Serious DUI?

If someone’s blood alcohol content is over 0.15%, they may be prosecuted with an increased or severe DWI in many regions. Another cause of an aggravated charge is carrying a passenger under the age of 15.

A felony DWI may result from one or more previous drunk driving convictions in the same area within the past ten years.

A driver may be charged with an aggravated DUI if they lack sufficient insurance, have a suspended license, or fail to install an ignition interlock device in their car as required.

Read Also: Should I Get a Lawyer for My First DUI?

Final Words

The consequences of DUI and DWI are almost similar in many states. You should consult a lawyer as soon as possible if you are accused of a DUI or DWI and have your license suspended.

Only a professional lawyer can properly assist you with it. Hope the article helps you understand both the term and the end result.

FAQs

Are DUI and DWI the same thing?

While DUI and DWI are often used interchangeably, they may have slightly different meanings depending on the state. In some states, DUI refers to driving under the influence of alcohol, while DWI refers to driving while impaired by any substance, including drugs. In other states, both DUI and DWI refer to the same crime. It is best to check the specific laws in the state you are in to understand the difference between the two.

What is the legal blood alcohol limit for DUI vs DWI?

The legal blood alcohol limit for DUI and DWI is typically set at 0.08% in most states. This means that a person with a blood alcohol content (BAC) of 0.08% or higher is considered to be legally drunk and can be charged with DUI or DWI. However, some states have lower BAC limits for certain groups of people, such as commercial drivers or drivers under the age of 21.

What are the penalties for DUI and DWI?

Penalties for DUI and DWI can vary depending on the state and the circumstances of the offense. Common penalties include fines, jail time, license suspension or revocation, and mandatory alcohol education classes. Repeat offenders may face harsher penalties, such as longer jail sentences and higher fines.

Can a DUI or DWI charge be dismissed or reduced?

A DUI or DWI charge can be dismissed or reduced in some cases, depending on the facts of the case and the discretion of the prosecutor or judge. Factors that may be considered include the defendant’s prior criminal record, the severity of the offense, and the defendant’s willingness to participate in treatment or rehabilitation programs. In some cases, a plea bargain can be reached, where a defendant pleads guilty to a lesser charge in exchange for a reduced sentence.